Kunzum Pass is a beautiful mountain pass in the Kunzum Range of Himalayas. Located at an altitude of 15,060 feet above sea level, the Kunzum Pass is a breathtaking sight to behold. One of the exciting features of the pass is the fifteen hairpin turns along the way.
The Kunzum Pass is one of the highestmotorablepasses of India and acts as a connection link between the Lahaul Valley and the Spiti valley. It is located at a distance of 122 km from Manali town and further leads to Kaza town. Beautiful glaciers, snow-clad peaks and the valley beyond give exquisite views for photography.
One of the biggest challenges of traveling towards Kunzum La is the numerous water streams on the way, fed by glacialmelt and the rains.
Chandrabhaga Range
The Chandrabhaga range is a part of the Himalayas located near Kunzum Pass. At an altitude of 6264 meters above sea level, the range provides an excellent spot for trekking and hiking expeditions. Every year, trekking expeditions are conducted as it is one of the well-known summits of the world.
Chandra Taal
This is a beautiful lake of Spiti valley located near the Kunzum Pass at an altitude of 4300 meters. The name Chandra refers to moon in Hindi and the lake is named the same because of its crescent shape. The lake is located in the plateau of Samudra Tapu. Travellers can trek to this beautiful lake from the Kunzum Pass.
Lahaul valley
This is a beautiful valley dotted with mountain villages and eye-catching Buddhist art. Located near the Kunzum pass, the road connects it to Spiti valley. Tourist visiting Lahaul get mesmerised by the lush greenery, high mountains and beautiful rivers streaming along the valley.
Spiti Valley
Spiti in Tibetan means ‘middle land’, referring to the ground betweenIndia and Tibet. The Spiti Valley is a freezing desert mountain valley spanning across the Himalayas. One of the leastpopulatedareas of the country, Spiti Valley gives access to the northernmost parts of India. The valley also houses Buddhist monasteries and is an even a research centre for Buddhism.
Bara Shigri Glacier
The Kunzum Pass gives an eye-catching view of the BaraShigriGlacier. This glacier with snow clad mountains at the backdrop is a mesmerising sight to behold. This glacier feeds the RiverChenab which originates in India and flows into neighboring country Pakistan. 30-km long glacier with an area of 125 sq kms, it is the largestglacier in Himachal Pradesh and second-longest glacier in the Himalayas after Gangotri. It flows northwards and feeds the Chenab river through Chandra river and forms the famous ‘Chandrataal’ lake.
You can read in detail about KunzumPass and surrounding areas here . This site has some amazing pictures too.
Himachal Pradesh is known for its breath taking and mesmerizing beauty. The sheer pleasure of watching the snow clad mountains, frolicking waterfalls, beautiful rivers, lakes, enthralling parks and gardens is inexplicable. Himachal Pradesh is known for some famous and picturesque valleys adding more to its appeal.
Spiti Valley
Spiti Valley is a high-altitude colddesert region located in the northern part of Himachal Pradesh. It is known for its starklandscapes, ancient monasteries, and rich cultural heritage. Key Monastery, one of the largest and oldest monasteries in Spiti, is a popular tourist destination. The village of Komic, located at an altitude of 4,587 meters, is one of the highest villages in Asia. Langza village is known for its fossil deposits, and the PinValleyNational Park is home to several endangered species, including the snow leopard and the Himalayan ibex.
Kinnaur Valley
Kinnaur Valley is located in the eastern part of Himachal Pradesh. It is known for its apple orchards, ancient monasteries, and scenic beauty. The town of Kalpa, located in the Kinnaur district, is a popular destination for tourists. The town is known for its traditional architecture and panoramic views of the surrounding mountains, including the KinnerKailash range. Kinnaur Kailash, a sacred mountain located in the Kinnaur district, is a popular destination for trekking and pilgrimage. NakoLake, located in the Nako village, is a high-altitude lake surrounded by snow-capped peaks and is a popular destination for camping and photography. KamruFort, located in the town of Sangla, is a 15th-century fort that is now a temple dedicated to KamakshiDevi. SanglaValley, known for its natural beauty and trout fishing, is a popular destination for adventure sports. Chitkulvillage, located on the banks of the BaspaRiver, is the last inhabited village near the Tibetan border.
Parvati Valley
Parvati Valley is located in the Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh. It is a popular destination for trekking and adventure sports, and is known for its hot springs, waterfalls, and ancient temples. KheerGanga, a natural hot water spring, is a popular destination for trekkers. ManikaranSahibGurudwara, a famous Sikh pilgrimage site, is known for its hot springs and langar (free community kitchen). Toshvillage, located at the end of the Parvati Valley, is a popular destination for backpackers. Malanavillage, known for its distinct culture and legal system, is a must-visit for those interested in anthropology and sociology.
Kullu Valley
Kullu Valley is located in the central part of Himachal Pradesh. It is known for its natural beauty, adventure sports, and cultural festivals. BijliMahadevTemple, located in Kullu town, is known for its stunning views of the surrounding mountains. Manali town, a popular tourist destination, is known for its scenicbeauty, adventuresports, and ancient temples. RohtangPass, located at an altitude of 3,978 meters, is a popular destination for snow activities and scenic views.
Tirthan Valley
Tirthan Valley is located in the Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh. It is a hidden gem known for its pristine rivers, waterfalls, and trout fishing. The Great Himalayan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is home to several endangered species, including the snow leopard and the Himalayantahr. Serolsar Lake, a natural lake located in the Jalori Pass, is a popular destination for trekkers. Jalori Pass, located at an altitude of 3,120 meters, is a scenic pass that connects Kullu and Shimla districts. The Gushainivillage, located on the banks of the Tirthan River, is a peaceful destination for nature lovers.
Lahaul Valley
Lahaul Valley is a remote valley located in the northern part of Himachal Pradesh. It is known for its high-altitude passes, glaciers, and ancient Buddhist monasteries. The valley is surrounded by high mountain ranges, including the Pir Panjal and the Himalayas. Keylong, the district headquarters of Lahaul-Spiti, is a popular destination for tourists. The town is located on the banks of the Bhaga River and is known for its traditional architecture and local cuisine. Baralacha Pass, located at an altitude of 4,890 meters, is a popular destination for adventure sports and trekking. The Suraj Tal, a high-altitude lake located near the BaralachaPass, is a popular destination for camping and photography. Guru Ghantal Monastery, located in the village of Tupchiling, is a 12th-century monastery that is known for its unique architecture and ancient Buddhist scriptures.
Chamba Valley
Chamba Valley is located in the southwestern part of Himachal Pradesh. It is known for its ancient temples, palaces, and scenic beauty. Chamba town, located on the banks of the RaviRiver. The town is known for its traditional architecture, handicrafts, and local cuisine. Chamba Palace, located in the heart of the town, is a 19th-century palace that now serves as a museum. Khajjiar, also known as the “Mini Switzerland of India,” is a scenic hill station located in the Chamba district. The town is known for its lush green meadows, pine forests, and scenic views of the surrounding mountains. BhuriSinghMuseum, located in the town of Chamba, is a museum that showcases the history and culture of the region.
Solang Valley
Solang Valley is located in the Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh. It is known for its adventure sports, including skiing, paragliding, and zorbing. The valley is surrounded by high mountain ranges, including the Beas Kund and the HanumanTibba. The Solang Valley Ski Resort is a popular destination for skiing and snowboarding enthusiasts. Nehru Kund, a natural spring located in the Solang Valley, is a popular destination for picnics and photography.
Kangra Valley
Kangra Valley is located in the northwestern part of Himachal Pradesh. It is known for its ancient temples, forts, and scenic beauty. Kangra Fort, located in the town of Kangra, is a 4th-century fort that is now a museum. Masroor Rock Cut Temple, located near the town of Kangra, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its unique architecture. Palampur town, located in the Kangra Valley, is a popular destination for tea tourism. The town is known for its tea plantations, scenic views, and trekking trails. KareriLake, located in the Dhauladhar range, is a popular destination for trekking and camping.
Mandi Valley
Mandi Valley is located in the central part of Himachal Pradesh. It is known for its ancient temples, natural hot springs, and scenic beauty. The town of Mandi is known as the “Varanasi of the Hills” and is home to several ancient temples, including the BhutnathTemple and the TriloknathTemple. Prashar Lake located in the Mandi district is a sacred lake surrounded by snow-capped peaks and is a popular destination for trekking and camping. Tattapanihotsprings, located on the banks of the Satluj River, are known for their therapeutic properties and are a popular destination for spa treatments and relaxation.
Himachal Pradesh is truly a paradise for nature lovers, adventure enthusiasts, and those interested in history and culture. Each valley has its own uniquecharm and offers a plethora of activities and experiences.
This little hamlet, located in SerajValley, links the Shimla and Kullu districts. Shoja village is still off the beaten path for most, which probably explains it’s still undiscovered feel. With sloping mountains covered in verdure, conifers and deodars stretching for miles around, and an incredible view of the snow-covered peaks, this is a breathtaking spot.
The bestmonths to go are April to June and September to October. It can be somewhat complicated to get here, unless you are driving yourself. For those headed here by bus, the ride from Delhi to Banjar is quite comfortable, but the way from Banjar to Shoja less so, as the road is riddled with stones and potholes.
The ordeal will be worth it, though. As soon as you reach, the charming and peaceful village and its pristine environs and Himalayan surrounds are likely to leave you speechless. Accommodation options are few and far between, but that also adds to the charm of the place, as it confirms Shoja as one of the few untouched spots in the well-visited state of Himachal.
Things to see and do
To be honest, there isn’t that much to do here, and Shoja’s proximity to TirthanValley means that if you are here for a long weekend, it is possible to head there. A sojourn to Shoja is more about rest and relaxation, with a few activities thrown in.
Jalori Pass
The area of Jalori Pass is, quite simply put, a naturalparadise. The pass is at a height of 3,125 m, and is located five km away from Shoja. You can easily drive your car up to the stop point, and then start climbing the steep path, which will take you on a trek lasting around an hour and a half. On your way, you will cross a dense forest with a huge variety of flowers, herbs and medicinalplants. The view from the top is simply heavenly and well worth the trip. From there, you can get a spectacular panoramic view of the Himalayas, a top-of-the-world feeling. Take some food with you, as you will definitely end up staying a while.
Perhaps one would recognise it better as the snow-covered summit in the Bollywoodfilm “Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani”, where actors Ranbir Kapoor and Deepika Padukone are seen trekking through the mountainside.
WaterfallPoint
The walk to this waterfall is a good outdoor option to get acclimatized on the day of your arrival. You can ask your hotel to direct you to the starting point. This fairly easy trekking path winds through a thickly forested, sun-dappled path to reach the point.
A longsilentwalk through the nature with gurgling sound of water can do wonder to your senses. At a mere distance of 1 Km from Shoja, the waterfall point is a magical journey that spellbinding and beautiful.
Best place for your morning walk, you will find the water of the fall sweet and cold.
Trout Fishing in the Tirthan Valley
This activity can be done in Tirthan Valley, not far from Shoja. You can go on your own, but first timers may be better off with a guide who will arrange the required equipment and show you the best spots for troutfishing. This half-day trip is especially great for families and large groups. Ask your hotel to arrange permits well in advance of your trip.
Where to stay and eat
Shoja’s growing popularity means that there are now several basic, although comfortable, accommodation options available here.
Nearest Airport. Bhuntar Airport. Kullu
Nearest Railway Station. Joginder Nagar Railway Station
Distance from Delhi. 473km
Being creative is so essential to live. To be who you are, you need to take a break from what you are doing at present and find offbeat and quaint places like Shoja to go on some soul searching. After all, being a wanderer is what makes life beautiful.
Untouched by the chaos of civilization, Nahan delights tourists with its calm and unadulterated environment, secluded location and verdant scenery. Situated at an elevation of 932 meters, this cantonment town is in the Sirmaur district of Himachal Pradesh. The capital of the erstwhile princely state of Sirmaur during Colonial Rule, Nahan was a major agricultural town.
Nahan was founded in 1621 by Raja Karam Prakash, a descendant of the Rajput royal family of Sirmour. The town served as the capital of the princely state of Sirmour until it was merged with the Indian republic in 1948.
Nahan is located at the foothills of the Himalayas and is surrounded by dense forests of oak and pine. The town is situated on a plateau and overlooks the valley of the MarkandaRiver. The nearest airport is in Chandigarh, which is 90 km away, while the nearest railway station is in Ambala, 85 km away.
Legend
According to the local legend, the town gets its name from a saint who used to live here with a lion (nahar).
Places of interest
Jaitak Fort
The Jaitak hills is a historical place in the annals of Sirmour. It was here that the most important battle was fought between the British forces and the Gurkhas. Jaitak is the name applied to a peak, about 19 km to the north of Nahan. The elevation above the sea level is about 1479 m. The fortress was constructed by Ranjor Singh Thapa, the Gurkha leader, when he attacked and sacked Nahan in about 1810. A small hamlet is the only remnant of old Jaitak. It commands a fine view of the Sain, Nahan and Dharthi hills. The famous Jaitak Khel of Kanets derives its name from this village.
Paonta Sahib
Headquarters of District Sirmour and is about 45 km. from Nahan on Shimla-Nahan-Dehra Dun road at an elevation of 397.7 metres from the sea level. This place is of great religious sanctity for the Sikhs and Hindu alike. The Yamuna flows close by on its east, it commands a superb view of the Dun valley.
Guru Govind Singh, the tenth Guru of the Sikhs stayed here for about 4 years from 1742 to 1745. Origin of the name of Paonta Sahib is also attributed to the guru. While bathing in the Yamuna the illustrious guru’s foot ornament called “Paonta”, slipped and was lost for ever in the river. Hence, the place was christened as Paonta after this incident. He fought various battles against the combined forces of Rajas of Garhwal and Bilaspur. Gurudwara of Paonta Sahib is located at the victory point. This place attracts pilgrims from all over India.
Churdhar Peak Trek
It is an expedition of 2 days and Norah Dhār serves as its base camp. It is definitely a part of the best tourist places in Nahan, offering a bliss for the adrenaline junkies.
Enchanting Churdhar mountain in Sirmaur is one of the Shivalik ranges at a height of 11965 feet (it is the highest peak in southern Himachal Pradesh), Churdhar, commonly known as Churichandni (Bangle of Snow), is blessed with some of the most spectacular and beautiful landscapes in this region.
Trekkers tread over small glaciers on their way to the wind-blown Churdhar summit, which has moderate to heavy snowfall (average of 33 feet snow). Often the Srigul temple gets buried under it. On a clear sunny day, you can be rewarded with a view of the Badrinath and Kedarnath shrines, Gangetic plains, the Sutlej river and hills of Shimla and Chakrata. Atop the Churdhar summit lie the lingams of Shiva and Kali.
Rani Tal
Rani Tal was once a retreat for the Royalties residing in and around Nahan and in the surrounding Shivalik Hills. On one end of the Lake or Tal, there is an idol of Lord Shiva and a small temple dedicated to Goddess Lata Devi.
The Rani Tal has firmly established its place as a top picnic spot, attracting a multitude of solo travellers and families or couples alike be it local or tourists. You can spend time at this spot by having a stroll in the adjacent garden or by feeding the fish and the turtles which are there in the pond. The garden also houses a fountain which will rejuvenate you after your excursion. There is a small cave too which is believed to make its way to the King’s Palace.
Festivals
Nahan celebrates Vaaman Dwadshi towards the end of the monsoon, when fifty-two cult images of local gods are carried in procession to Jagannath Temple, where they are floated ceremoniously in a pool and are restored at midnight to their niches.
Climatic Conditions
Nahan has a pleasant climate throughout the year, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 30°C. The monsoon season lasts from July to September, during which the town receives heavy rainfall. The besttime to visit Nahan is between March and June and from September to November.
Stay
You have ample hotels, rest house and home stays to put up in. Internet connectivity is good.
The only village in the Malana Nala, a side valley of the Parvati Valley northeast of the Kullu Valley, Malana isolated from the rest of the world.
Even in the time of technology and globalization, the village is untouched by the humdrum of the popular. Malana is one of the oldest standing democracies of the world, with the small village managing it’s own affairs even today.
This primitive land shadowed by the majestic peaks of Chandrakhani and Deotibba has always been kind to tourists, fiercely and silently guarding it’s own culture.
Malana has been the subject of various documentaries, including Malana: Globalization of a Himalayan Village and Malana, A Lost Identity.
History and Myths
The exact history of Malana is shrouded in mystery, and there are many legends surrounding the origins of the village. According to one popular legend, Malana was founded by remnants of Alexander the Great’s army who settled in the region. Another legend states that the village was founded by people of Indo–Aryan descent who migrated to the area thousands of years ago.
People here are generally not open to change, though there are some traces of modernization visible. Non-Malani are considered inferior in Malana.
Do not touch anything!
You’ve to keep to the prescribedpaths when visiting Malana town and do not touch any of the walls, houses, or people. Consequently, you’ll have to pay a forfeit to purify the impure item by covering the cost of sacrificial slaughter. Non-Malanis may never cook for Malanis unless they are outside the valley where their Devta cannot see them. Before using utensils again, Malanis must undergo a strict purification ritual.
The shopkeepers will ask you to keep the money on the counter and place the goods on the counter, without any physical contact.
Customs
Malana is also known for its uniquelegalsystem, which is based on ancientcustoms and traditions. The village has its owncouncil, called the Kardar, which is responsible for maintaining law and order in the village. The Kardar is believed to have descended from the village’s originalfounders and is held in high esteem by the villagers. The village is governed by a bicameral parliament, consisting of lowerhouse called the Kanishthang and an upperhouse called the Jayeshthang.
Language
The residents of Malana speak Kanashi (supposedly the dialect of people residing there long ago), which is understood only by the villagers. “Kanashi, the language of Malana, does not resemble any of the dialects spoken in its neighbourhood but seems to be a mixture of Sanskrit and several Tibetan dialects.” Outsiders are not allowed to learn or speak kanashi.
Malana Cream
Malana is famous for its “Malana Cream”, a product made from cannabis plants which grow in the Parvati valley. Malana cream is regarded as high purity hash. In order to make Malana Cream the live cannabis flower is rubbed between the hands repeatedly, pulling out the resin to generate a layer of sticky hashish across the palm. Wikipedia
Kath Kothis
The kath kothis, which are unique to Malana and are constructed entirely from wood, are an important part of the village’s architectural and culturalheritage and are considered to be some of the finest examples of traditional Himalayan architecture.
Fire of 2008
In 2008, a devastating fire broke out in the village of Malana, which destroyed many of the kath kothis, that had been built by the villagers over generations. The fire was believed to have been caused by a short circuit in one of the houses and quickly spread through the densely packed village.
The fire destroyed around 200 houses, leaving hundreds of villagers homeless and causing extensive damage to the village’s cultural heritage. Today, many of the kath kothis in Malana have been restored to their former glory.
Restrictions in Malana
In addition to the taboo on physicalcontact and use of Kanashi by an outsider, there are many other restrictions.
According to village rules, fixingnails on a tree is prohibited as that could damage the tree.
Burningwood is also prohibited in the forests of Malana.
Only dry twigs and branches are permitted to be carried outside the forest.
Similarly, hunting of wild animals is notallowed without the permission of the village council that too only during specific periods of the year.
Policeintervention is not allowed, but if the accused wants to seek the help of police he has to pay a fine of Rs 1000/- to the village council.
Festivals
Malana Fagli is celebrated in mid of February while Malana Shaun is celebrated on 15th August.
Things to remember
Outsiders are not allowed inside temples, in fact, they cannot even touch the walls of the temples.
Photography is allowed, though for videography you will need to seek permission of the villagers.
How to reach
The most common route to the village is by taxi or bus from Jhari. Then trek the 4 km trail to Malana village from the endpoint.
You cannot stay in the village, but lots of options are available to stay in Kullu and Kasol.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Malana village is either the summer months (May to July) or the post-monsoon months (September to November). A word of caution that the connectivity will be minimal or even non-existent in the harsh winter months due to the presence of snow.
Kalpa is an offbeatdestination, perfect for those who are looking for some quiet time in the mountains, surrounded by nature and a very laid-back vibe. The town is for those who love to sit back, relax and rejuvenate. All this means only one thing – less foot traffic here.
You will not find anything in Kalpa that resembles any of the touristy things you get in places like Shimla and Manali. There are no crazy fun places to eat and drink, no shopping streets where vendors and buyers interact. Kalpa is as quaint as they come, suited for discerning travellers.
Surrounded by snow-clad Himalayan ranges and lush green forests, Kalpa offers a mesmerizing view of the valley and the mountains. The town is situated at an altitude of 2,960 meters above sea level.
Fairytale village nestled in the majestic Kinnaur Kailash Mountains of the Himalayas; Kalpa is a nature lover’s paradise. Boasting spectacular sights of Mount KinnaurKailash, Raldang, and JorkandenPeaks, extensive apple orchards, sumptuous Tibetan cuisine and a mesmerizing mixture of Hinduism and Buddhism, Kalpa is one of the best places to visit in Himachal Pradesh to experience the raw and pristine charm of the Himalayas.
The region is famous for production of high-quality apples and pinusgerardiana, also known as chilghoza. All of tehsil Kalpa is apple growing area, the primary crop for residents of the area.
Houses
Generally, houses in Kalpa have storerooms for keeping grain and dried fruits, and separate wooden grain-storage structures, called kathar. Pakpa, a piece of sheepskin or yakskin, is often placed on the khayarcha mat. Traditionally they used utensils made of brass and bronze. Modern influences have included the introduction of Chinese crockery, and utensils made of stainless steel and aluminium.
Dress
Clothes are mainly of wool. The thepang, a grey woollen cap with green velvet band is worn by the local people . The Tibetan chhuba, a long woollen coat which resembles an achkan, is worn as well, with a sleeveless woollen jacket. While men wear woollen churidhar pajamas, and tailored woollen shirts such as the chamnkurti, the women wrap themselves up in a dohru. The first wrap of the dohru is based on the back, with embroidered borders displayed throughout its length, which stretches to the heels. Darker shades of colours are preferred for the Dohru, although other coloured shawls may be worn, usually draped over the shoulders. A choli, another type of full sleeved blouse worn by women, may serve as a decorative lining as well.
Places to visit
Some of the popular places to visit in Kalpa include the Kalpa Monastery,SuicidePoint, and RoghiVillage.
The Kalpa Monastery also known as Hu-Bu-Lan-Kar monastery, is a perfect place for history buffs! This extremely old monastery was founded by Rinchensang–po (950-1055 AD) and is very ancient.
Suicide Point
It is located on the road connecting Kalpa with Roghi. The dangeroustrench and vertical slopes are the reason it got its name. You feel so tiny in front of the gargantuan mountains.
Roghi village is situated 8 km away from the town of Kalpa and is surrounded by lovely gardens and village houses. The road to Roghi from Kalpa is a bit dangerous.
Kalpa to Chaka trek
The Chaka trek is the quintessential Himalayan mountain meadow, located at an altitude of around 3800 m above sea level. The trails start from a point on Kalpa-Roghi road above the charming Kalpa. The marvelous sunrise from the Kinner Kailash mountain, breathtaking views of the mountain range and beautiful views of Kalpa village are major highlights of the hike.
Narayan Nagini Temple:
The Narayan Nagini Temple is an ancient temple located in Kalpa. The temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and his consort, Nagini, and is known for its beautiful architecture and serene atmosphere.
Some more places to visit and treks to explore around Kalpa:
Chitkul: Chitkul is a small village located at a distance of 25 km from Kalpa. It is the last inhabited village near the Indo-China border.
Sangla Valley: Sangla Valley is a beautiful valley located at a distance of 30 km from Kalpa Some of the popular tourist attractions in Sangla Valley include the Kamru Fort, Bering Nag Temple, and Trout Farm.
Kinnaur Kailash Range: The Kinnaur Kailash range is a popular trekking destination located near Kalpa. The trek is known for its rugged terrain and challenging routes.
Reckong Peo: Reckong Peo is a small town located at a distance of 7 km from Kalpa. It is the administrative center of the Kinnaur district. The town is also home to several temples and monasteries, including the Mahasu Devta Temple and the Kinnaur Kailash Shivling Temple.
Rakcham: Rakcham is a small village located at a distance of 35 km from Kalpa. The village is known for its natural beauty and is a popular base camp for several treks in the region. The village also offers stunning views of the Baspa River and the snow-covered mountains.
How to reach
To reach Kalpa, one can take a flight to the nearest airport in Shimla, which is about 250 kilometers away from the town. Alternatively, one can also take a train to the nearest railway station in Shimla, which is well connected to major cities across the country. From Shimla, one can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Kalpa.
Weather
Kalpa is blessed with a pleasant and moderate climate throughout the year, making it an ideal destination. Summers are pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 28°C, making it perfect for outdoor activities like trekking, camping, and sightseeing. Winters can be chilly with temperatures dropping to -10°C, but the snow-covered mountains offer a picturesque view.
Stay
There are several accommodation options in Kalpa that cater to the needs of all kinds of travellers. One can choose from budget hotels, guesthouses, and homestays that offer comfortable and cozy accommodations.
As you can see I am mesmerized by this place and it is my favourite destination in Himachal, also it’s very close to my heart.
Jispa is a small village (Only about 350 residents) located in the Lahaul Valley of Himachal Pradesh, India. It is situated at an altitude of approximately 3,200 meters (10,500 feet) above sea level and is located on the banks of the Bhaga River.
Jispa is located on the Manali-LehHighway and serves as a popular stopover destination for travelers journeying between Manali and Leh. The village is surrounded by stunning natural beauty, including snow-capped mountains, lush greenery, and a river flowing through it.
Jispa is widely known as a pit stop for your onwards journey to Leh. Often regarded as a great first night stop on the journey, you can actually fully experience Jispa if you spend longer here! The journey is worth every additional second. But, if you’re pressed for time – try squeezing in an extra day for this hamlet.
Sissu Waterfall and Lake
Sissu is about 50 kilometers before Jispa and you will cross it on your way shortly after you have driven down from Rohtang Pass. There is a waterfall here known by the name of ‘PaldenLhamo Dhar’. You can view the waterfall across the river as you drive by. It is a good spot for a short break.
Things to do in Jispa
Jispa is a great place for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers. Here are some things to do in Jispa:
Trekking:
Jispa is a popular starting point for several trekking routes such as the Baralacha La trek, the Darcha Padum trek, and the Zanskartrek. These treks offer breathtaking views of the Himalayas and are a great way to explore the surrounding natural beauty.
Camping:
There are several camping sites in Jispa that offer stunning views of the mountains and the Bhaga River. Camping is a great way to experience the serenity and tranquility of the valley.
Visit Buddhist monasteries:
Jispa is home to several Buddhist monasteries such as the Gemur Monastery. These monasteries are known for their beautiful architecture and offer visitors a glimpse into the local culture and traditions.
Go on a bike ride:
The Manali-Leh Highway is a popular destination for motorcyclists and bike enthusiasts.
Jispa Rural Museum
A museum managed by the rural population of the town, where one can witness the amazing history of Tod Valley. There are ancient relics and handicraft items kept in the museum for visitors to explore and understand the traditions of the ancient Ladakhi population. There are artisan women selling some traditionalhandicrafts outside the museum for you to take the best souvenir home.
Take a walk:
Jispa is a small village, and the best way to explore it is by taking a leisurely stroll through its streets. You can interact with the locals, taste local cuisine, and buy souvenirs.
Enjoy the night sky
Jispa has clear skies, making it an ideal destination for stargazing. You can spend the night admiring the stars and the Milky Way.
Visit Suraj Tal
Suraj Tal (or lake) is a sacred water body literally meaning the Lake of the Sun God and is the third-highest lake in India. Situated about 40 Kms from Jispa, the road skirts around the Suraj Tal and is absolutely stunning with its clear blue water.
How to reach:
The nearest airport to Jispa is Kullu Manali Airport, located approximately 165 km away. From the airport, you can take a taxi or a bus to Jispa.
The nearest railway station is Joginder Nagar railway station, which is around 140 km from Jispa. You can hire a taxi or take a bus from the railway station to reach Jispa.
Jispa is also well-connected by road, and you can reach there by taking a bus or a taxi from Manali or Leh.
Weather:
Jispa experiences cold weather throughout the year, with temperatures ranging from 0°C to 15°C. The best time to visit Jispa is from May to October, when the weather is pleasant, and the roads are open. During this time, the temperatures range from 10°C to 25°C. The monsoon season in Jispa lasts from July to September and is best avoided as landslides are common during this period. In winter, the temperature in Jispa can drop to -20°C, and the roads are usually closed due to heavy snowfall. Therefore, it is advisable to avoid visiting Jispa during winter months (November to March).
Jispa has a few guesthouses, campsites, and homestays that offer comfortable accommodation options to visitors. These accommodation options are located in and around the village.
Hampta Pass is a high altitude mountain pass located in Himachal Pradesh. The pass connects the Kullu Valley to the Lahaul Valley and is situated at an altitude of 4,270 meters (14,010 feet) above sea level.
As you trek along the trail, you’ll be treated to a feast for your senses – the crisp mountain air filling your lungs with freshness, the sound of gurgling streams and waterfalls filling your ears, and the majestic Himalayan peaks towering above you in every direction.
Start
The trek to Hampta Pass usually starts from the town of Manali and passes through several small villages and lush green forests. The trail is moderately difficult and requires some amount of fitness and endurance. The trek is usually done in 4-5 days and covers a total distance of around 26 kilometers.
Ascend
As you ascend towards the pass, you’ll cross through lush green meadows, dotted with wildflowers of every hue – fiery reds, sunny yellows, and cool blues. The trail takes you through forests of towering pine trees, their needles rustling gently in the breeze, and you might even spot a herd of graceful mountain goats or shy snow leopards on your way.
The Pass
At the pass itself, you’ll be rewarded with breathtaking views of snow-capped peaks rising high into the sky. The crisp mountain air is tinged with the scent of pine and wildflowers, and the silence is only broken by the occasional bird call or rustle of the wind.
Descend
As you make your way down the other side of the pass, you’ll traverse a starkly different landscape – rocky and barren, with jagged peaks jutting up from the ground. But even here, there is beauty to be found – the starkness of the landscape only serving to accentuate the rugged grandeur of the mountains.
Chandratal Lake
One of the highlights of the Hampta Pass trek is the Chandratal Lake, which is a high altitude lake located at an altitude of 4,300 meters (14,100 feet) above sea level. The lake is known for its crystal clear blue waters and is surrounded by snow-capped peaks. It is considered to be one of the most beautiful high altitude lakes in the Himalayas.
Legend of the Lake
The name “Chandratal” translates to “Moon Lake” in English, and the lake is believed to have received this name due to its crescentmoon-like shape. It is also considered a sacred site by the locals and is believed to be the spot where Lord Indra’s chariot picked up Yudhishthira, the eldest Pandava, and took him to heaven.
Best time
The best time to trek to Hampta Pass is from June to September when the weather is favorable and the trails are open. The trek is usually done in groups with experienced guides who are familiar with the terrain and can help you navigate through the mountains.
Day-wise itinerary for the Hampta Pass trek:
Day 1: Arrival in Manali Arrive in Manali and check into a hotel. Spend the day exploring the town and acclimatizing to the altitude. In the evening, attend a briefing session with your trekking guide who will give you a detailed itinerary and important instructions about the trek.
Day 2: Drive from Manali to Jobra and trek to Chika. After breakfast, drive from Manali to Jobra, which is the starting point of the trek. From Jobra, start the trek to Chika, which is a beautiful campsite located at an altitude of 3,400 meters (11,155 feet). The trek takes around 2-3 hours and passes through beautiful forests and scenic landscapes.
Day 3: Trek from Chika to Balu Ka Ghera After breakfast, start the trek to Balu Ka Ghera, which is another beautiful campsite located at an altitude of 3,950 meters (12,959 feet). The trek takes around 4-5 hours and passes through some steep ascents and descents. On the way, you will cross a beautiful stream and get stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
Day 4: Trek from Balu Ka Ghera to Hampta Pass and then to Shea Goru Today is the most challenging day of the trek as you will be crossing the HamptaPass, which is located at an altitude of 4,270 meters (14,010 feet). Start the trek early in the morning and climb up to the pass. From the top of the pass, you will get stunning views of the surrounding peaks and valleys. After spending some time at the pass, descend down to Shea Goru, which is a beautiful campsite located at an altitude of 3,800 meters (12,467 feet).
Day 5: Trek from Shea Goru to Chatru and drive to Chandratal Lake After breakfast, start the trek to Chatru, which is a small village located at an altitude of 3,000 meters (9,843 feet). From Chatru, drive to Chandratal Lake, which is a high altitude lake located at an altitude of 4,300 meters (14,100 feet). Spend some time at the lake and enjoy the beautiful views. Later, drive back to Chatru for an overnight stay.
Day 6: Drive from Chatru to After breakfast, drive back to Manali, which is the end point of the trek. You can spend the rest of the day exploring the town or relaxing at the hotel.
Day 7:Departure from Manali After breakfast, check out of the hotel and depart from Manali with beautiful memories of the Hampta Pass trek.
Trek to Hampta Pass is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that will leave you awed by the beauty and grandeur of the Himalayas.
Fagu is a small but beautiful hill station situated at an altitude of 2,450 meters above sea level. It is located just 6 kilometers from Kufri, which is another popular tourist destination in Himachal Pradesh. The word Fagu apparently came from fog, as the place is almost always covered in fog.
The lush green place is surrounded by pine and cedar trees and has a dreamy landscape. It certainly is a welcome change from the hustle and bustle of Shimla and other popular tourist destinations.
Things to do
Trekking
The trek from Fagu to Chharabra is a popular one among tourists. The trek takes you through beautiful forests of oak and deodar trees and offers breathtaking views of the Himalayan ranges. But if you really want to relax and enjoy seclusion you should visit after monsoons. You can descend down to Cheog, a small village located nearby and it will be an exhilarating experience. Cheog even has a small market and dhabas. A little further is Bang Paani temple which is surrounded by a beautiful pasture.
Chharabra Trek Cheog village Cheog Village
Sightseeing
Fagu is known for apple orchards and potatoes that grow here in abundance. You can go apple picking too during the ‘apple season.’ Another sight to witness are the nets that cover the apple trees. These protect the apples from being damaged by hail storms that occur frequently.
The house with the green roof and the orchards belongs to a dear friend Subhash.
Apple trees covered with nets
Skiing
Fagu is a popular skiing destination in Himachal Pradesh. Skiing enthusiasts can enjoy skiing in the winter months from December to February.
Camping
Fagu is excellent for camping enthusiasts. You can camp in the beautiful meadows, surrounded by the pine and oak forests. There are many camping sites in and around Fagu, and you can choose one that suits your budget and preferences. Head to Katir, a camping site 13 km from Fagu. The only flip side is the weather, which like any hill town can be unpredictable.
Tattapani Hot Springs
Tattapani hot springs are located about 50 kilometers from Fagu. The hot springs are known for their therapeutic properties, and you can visit them to relax and rejuvenate.
Fagu Temple
Fagu has a beautiful temple dedicated to the local deity. You can visit this temple to experience the local culture and traditions. The temple is known for its intricate wood carvings and beautiful architecture.
Fagu is a beautiful destination that offers something for everyone. Whether you are a nature lover, adventure enthusiast, or simply looking for a peaceful retreat, Fagu is the perfect place to visit.
Renuka lake is situated in Sirmour district of Himachal Pradesh and it is 672 meters above sea level. It is at a distance of 123 km from Parwanoo and 38 km from Nahan.
Renuka lake is a perennial water body fed by 21 stream. It is the largest lake in Himachal with a circumference of about 3214 meters.
A five day long international Shri Renukaji fair begins on the eve of Prabodhini ekadashi generally in the month of October – November. The fair celebrates the arrival of Lord Parshuram to meet his mother. Renuka fair is a major attraction and hence gets crowded at this time. If you are looking for a peaceful sojourn its best to avoid these months.
Legend of Renukaji
According to the Puranas, the Renuka tirth is considered as the birth place of Lord Parshuram, the 6th incarnation of Lord Vishnu. Maharishi Jamdagni and his wife Bhagwati Renuka had meditated on this hill and their son was born who they named Ram. He received a divine weapon Parshu from Lord Shiva, hence the name Parshuram.
The legend says, that an asur named Sahasarjun killed rishi Jamdagni to take kamdhenu cow from him. He then wanted to abduct Renuka who jumped into the lake and the lake assumed her form.
Lotus bloomsBoating at lakeRenuka ji temple
Places to visit
Mini zoo and sanctuary
The zoo was opened in 1983 amidst a beautiful back drop. It comprises of a variety of local and unique species of flora. The sanctuary is situated nearby and spread over 400 hectares. If you are lucky, you can spot sambhar, barking deer and chitals.
Suketi Fossil Park
Suketi Fossil Park is located approximately 20 km from Renuka Lake. The park is spread over an area of 21 hectares and is home to a variety of fossils that date back to the Shivalik period, which is believed to be around 2.5 million years ago. It is Asia’s oldest fossil park.
The park was established in 1974 to conserve the fossils and educate people about the prehistoric era. The fossils found in the park include teeth, tusks, bones, and skeletons of various animals like the Sivatherium, a giraffe-like animal, and the Stegodon, an elephant-like animal. Some of the fossils found in the park are believed to be around 8 million years old.
The park has a museum that displays some of the fossils found in the area, along with information about the prehistoric era. The museum also has a replica of a stegodon skeleton, which is a major attraction for visitors.
Visitors can take a guided tour of the park, which is conducted by the park authorities. The tour provides information about the fossils, the history of the area, and the conservation efforts undertaken by the park authorities.
Overall, Suketi Fossil Park is a unique and interesting place to visit, especially for those interested in paleontology and the prehistoric era.
Jamu Peak Trek
The trek starts from Renuka Lake.It is a moderate level trek that takes you through beautiful forests, lush green meadows, and scenic landscapes. The trek route is approximately 10 kilometers long and takes about 6-7 hours to complete. The peak offers panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and snow-capped peaks. Jamu peak lies at an elevation of 3600 meters and it is a steep climb.
The best time to do the Jamu Peak trek is from March to June and from September to November. It’s important to carry proper trekking gear, including sturdy shoes, warm clothes, a raincoat, and a backpack. It’s also recommended to hire a local guide for the trek.
There is an HPTDC hotel in Renuka which you must pre-book. The place does not have many eating joints as such though the hotel has a restaurant. There are dhabas in the village but that is far.
A very calm, peaceful and idyllic place to rejuvenate. Sunsets here are beautiful and picturesque.